Spectroscopy · Part 4 of 4
3 exam-style questions with model answers, plus 4 quick multi-choice questions — every question on this part of the standard, grouped by the 1 page of notes they come from.
Write a full answer before you reveal the model one. That comparison is where the learning happens.
A compound has a molecular ion at m/z 46, an IR with a broad absorption at 3350 cm−1 and no peak near 1700 cm−1, and a single 13C signal region showing two signals at 18 and 58 ppm. Identify the molar mass, the functional group and the number of carbon environments.
Determine the structure of a compound with a molecular ion at m/z 58, an IR showing a strong absorption at 1715 cm−1 and nothing above 3000 cm−1 except C–H, and two 13C signals at 31 and 207 ppm.
A compound gives a molecular ion at m/z 78 and an M+2 peak at m/z 80 of about one third the height. Its IR shows C–H just below 3000 cm−1 and nothing above 3000 or near 1700 cm−1. Its 13C spectrum shows one signal at 25 ppm. Justify the structure fully, integrating all three techniques.